Monday, 22 February 2016

Term 1 Week 4

E = mc2

Homework 

  • Activity 12A Mass-Energy Equivalence, p.194
  • Exercise 10 Modern Physics, p.189-198 - Workbook - This will be assessed.

Nuclear Reactions


E = Δmc2

Radioactive Isotopes

PhET Applications:

  • Nuclear Fission https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/legacy/nuclear-fission
  • Alpha Decay https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/legacy/alpha-decay
  • Beta Decay: https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/legacy/beta-decay
  • Models of the Hygrogen Atom https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/legacy/hydrogen-atom
  • Photoelectric Effect https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulation/legacy/photoelectric

Nuclear Fission


Nuclear Fusion




Nuclear Power Station




Monday, 15 February 2016

Term 1 Week 3

Photoelectric Effect HW Activity 11B Question 2

Answers here 
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1EaI_cdL1JgvaCk-aJgZrT4daDv1da5AB3ZcRN_XutiM/edit#gid=0

Atomic Line Spectra

Hydrogen Emission and Absorption Spectra for the visible Balmer Series


Hydrogen Emission Spectra for each Series and where they come from





Working with the Rydberg Equation

1/λ = R(1/S2 – 1/L2)

λ: Wavelength (m)
R: Rydberg Constant
R = 1.097 x 107 m-1
S: Series Number
L: Line Number

L > S



Bohr Moderl Of Hydrogen Atom



Homework

  • Activity 11C, p. 183 Text. Spectral Lines
  • Activity 11D, p. 188 Text. Atomic Energy Levels

Nuclear Reactions

Conservation of Energy-Mass E = mc2





Tuesday, 9 February 2016

Term 1 Week 2

Photoelectric Effect

The concept of the Photoelectric Effect was introduced and how light modeled as a particle can explain this, while light modeled as a wave cannot.

The above video explains the Photoelectric Effect using a PhET application which I encourage you to use and experiment with.
This can be found at:

Planck's Constant h = 6.63 x 10-34 Js

Energy of a Photon E = hf

Threshold Frequency fo , the frequency of incident photons that have an energy equal to the work function of the metal

Work Function φ = energy required to free an electron from a specific metal (J)

Maximum Kinetic EnergyEk,  of a freed electron by an incident photon:
Ek = hf - φ


Homework: Activity 11B from your textbook



Monday, 8 February 2016

Term 1 Week 1

Review of Waves and Light as a Wave


Reviewed fundamentals of waves:

  • Transverse Waves (e.g. light waves)
  • Longitudinal Waves (e.g. sound waves)
  • Amplitude - A, x, y (meters - m)
  • Wavelength - λ (meters - m)
  • Period - T (seconds per cycle - s)
  • Frequency - f (Hertz {cycles per second} - Hz)
  • Angular Velocity - ω (radians per second - rad/s)
  • Wave Speed - v (Meters per second - m/s)

Reviewed Two Point Source Interference from last year and introduced the idea of Multiple Point Source Interference


White Light is made up of different frequencies of Electromagnetic Waves